Answer:
P (Even number) = 1/2
P(spinner will land on an odd number) = 1/2
P(spinner will not land on 2 or 3) = 3/4
P(spinner will not land on a multiple of 3) = 3/4
Explanation:
Here, while spinning the spinner total possible outcomes
are 8 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
Now,
![\textrm{P(E)} = \frac{\textrm{Number of favorable outcomes }}{\textrm{Total numberof outcomes}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/pdqv6ht5kxk4n2qj8lkml53l0rf8v01h2g.png)
a) E: Probability of getting even number
Favorable outcomes are {2,4,6,8}
Hence,
![P(E) = (4)/(8) = (1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/x69nbsymqrnok9bruxu9dh06wmfif59seq.png)
b)E: Probability that the spinner will land on an odd number.
Favorable outcomes are {1,3,5,7}
Hence,
![P(E) = (4)/(8) = (1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/x69nbsymqrnok9bruxu9dh06wmfif59seq.png)
c) E: Probability that the spinner will not land on 2 or 3
Favorable outcomes are {1, 4,5,6,7,8}
Hence,
![P(E) = (6)/(8) = (3)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3qnyff55prwz46x2nx3ieijn9fexescb11.png)
d) E: Probability that the spinner will not land on a multiple of 3
Favorable outcomes are {1,2,4,5,7,8}
Hence,
![P(E) = (6)/(8) = (3)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3qnyff55prwz46x2nx3ieijn9fexescb11.png)