The correct answer is C) "It will not be denied that power … ought to be effectually restrained from passing the limits assigned to it."—James Madison.
The quote that is consistent with the principle of federalism is "It will not be denied that power … ought to be effectually restrained from passing the limits assigned to it."—James Madison.
The federalist truly believed that a strong central government was the kind of government necessary for the new-born nation. Indeed, they wrote the famous Federalists Papers under the pseudonym of Publis. The original authors were James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay. Of course, the opposite vision belonged to the antifederalists, led by Thomas Jefferson.