Question

The central dogma refers to Select one: a. passage of genetic information from RNA to specific proteins by transcription. b. inheritance of DNA genetically controlled traits from parents to offspring in every organism. c. the flow of genetic information in cells, from DNA genes to specific proteins. d. passage of genetic information from DNA to RNA by translation. e. the similarity of the energy molecule ATP to the nucleotides in DNA

Answer 1

The correct answer is c. the flow of genetic information in cells, from DNA genes to specific proteins.

Step-by-step explanation:

The central dogma of molecular biology contains two different processes that are transcription and translation by which the information moves to next level.

Central dogma says that the information of DNA is transferred to RNA by a process called transcription and this information in RNA helps in making protein through the translation process.

Therefore genetic information moves from DNA to RNA and RNA to protein by two process transcription and translation. Each codon that code for protein is same and universal in all organisms. So the correct answer is c.