Answer:
The answer is: A) there is an imbalance between the quantity supplied by sellers and the quantity demanded by buyers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Price controls can be divided into
- price ceilings: the price of a certain product or services can not be higher than its specified price ceiling
- price floors: the price of a certain product or services can not be lower than its specified price floor
When a price ceiling is enforced, the quantity demanded of a product or service will exceed the quantity supplied of that product or service, since the price is kept artificially below the equilibrium level.
When a price floor is enforced, the quantity supplied of a product or service will exceed the quantity demanded of that product or service, since the price is kept artificially above the equilibrium level.