Question

Indicate the mechanistic symbol (SN1, SN2) that is most consistent with the following statement. Select the single best answer. The substitution product obtained by the solvolysis of tert−butyl iodide in methanol arises by this mechanism

Answer 1

The most consistent mechanism is SN1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The solvolysis of tert-butyl iodide in methanol will arise by the SN1 mechanism.

The reason for that is due the geometric structure of tert-butyl. The tertiary structure allows the formation of a stable carbocation, after the loss of the iodide ion. The carbocation will then be attacked by methanol molecules forming an eter.