Answer:
= 0.3 moles bicarbonate
Step-by-step explanation:
- Carbonates and bicarbonates react with acids to form water, salt, and carbon dioxide.
- The reaction between bicarbonate and acetic acid is given by the equation;
- HCO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + H₂O + CO₂
- To calculate the number of moles of the bicarbonate we use the following steps.
Step 1: Write a balanced equation between Acetic acid and bicarbonate
- The balanced equation between acetic acid and the bicarbonate is;
NaHCO₃(s) + CH₃COOH(aq) → CH₃COONa(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)
Step 2: Moles of bicarbonate
We use the mole ratio of bicarbonate to carbon dioxide
Mole ratio = 1: 1
Therefore, the moles of the bicarbonate is 0.3 moles