Answer:
Brutus No. 1—republicanism
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpt is taken from the document I called Brutus No. 1, which is the first anti-Federalist essay, from the collection of 85 anti-Federalist newspaper essays, which were written by people who were against the creation of the US Fedeal Constitution. This excerpt is talking about republicanism, which is the ideology according to which a nation is governed as a republic, in which the head of state is appointed by nonhereditary methods, often by elections.