Answer:
Moral Treatment Movement is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The moral treatment approach emerged in eighteenth century was widespread in its use in 19th century. It is derived from psychiatry, religious and moral concerns and psychology. It first emerged in western Europe in eighteenth century and inspire the affair reforms, and fell out of use in 20th century. This method helped to to get rid of barbaric methods such as shackling in treatment of mentally ill persons. Initially, this method was opposed by mental health professionals but the psychologists freely adopted it.