Answer:
B) Cannibalization occurs when the sales of a new brand take away from sales of an existing brand. Whenever a firm sells a new product it must look out for cannibalization. Michael's new mp3 players are cannibalizing the sales of his old players.
Step-by-step explanation:
Market cannibalization occurs when a company's new product line crowds out the existing market for its current products, rather than expanding the company's market base as originally intended. In other words, rather than appealing to an additional segment of the market, a new product line appeals to the company's current market, reducing the demand for its established products. In this respect, market cannibalization is an instance in which a company's own two product lines compete against one another.