Final answer:
The passage outlines features of epic poetry such as the inclusion of story elements like reversals and recognitions, the facility for multiple simultaneous events, and the significant scale and meter that contribute to the overall grandeur and moral narrative of epics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage in question refers to several features of epic poetry, which are critical elements that differentiate epics from other poetic forms such as tragedy. One significant feature mentioned is the inclusion of Reversals of the Situation, Recognitions, and Scenes of Suffering, which are integral to the storytelling technique of epic poems. Another characteristic is the allowance for multiple events to occur simultaneously within the narrative, adding 'mass and dignity' to the epic. This provides a varied and grand tapestry, preventing satiety in the audience. The passage also highlights the importance of scale and meter in epic poetry, noting that the story should be within a 'single view', balancing between being concise and extensive. Homer's works, like The Iliad and The Odyssey, are cited as models of ethical and pathetic qualities, giving readers insight into ancient Greek values and virtues like arete.