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Light propagating in air strikes the surface of a lake. The reflected ray makes 62° angle with the normal. What angle does the refracted ray in the water makes with the normal. (Hint: index of refraction for water 1.33) (a) 420 (b) 48° (c) 540 (d) 58° me= 9.11 × 10-31 kg 80-8.85 x 10-12 C/N.m2 h= 6.63 × 10-34 J-s m,-1.67 x 10-27 kg k-8.988 10 N -m/C e= 1.6× 10-19c o4t x 10-7 N/A Pa 1.69 × 10-4 Ω-m.

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

(a) 42°

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the law of reflection:

Angle of incidence = Angle of reflection

So, angle of reflection = 62°

Angle of incidence = 62°

For refraction,

Using Snell's law as:


n_i* {sin\theta_i}={n_r}*{sin\theta_r}

Where,


{\theta_i} is the angle of incidence ( 62.0° )


{\theta_r} is the angle of refraction ( ? )


{n_r} is the refractive index of the refraction medium (water, n=1.33)


{n_i} is the refractive index of the incidence medium (air, n=1)

Hence,


1* {sin62.0^0}={1.33}*{sin\theta_r}

Angle of refraction =
sin^(-1)0.6639 = 42°

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