Answer:
1. sqrt(116)
2. sqrt(193)
Explanation:
For a point A(x1,y1) and B(x2,y2), the length of AB by the distance formula is sqrt((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2).
So in 1. we have A as C and B as D.
So the length of CD is
sqrt((12-16)^2 + (-3-7)^2)
sqrt(16 + 100)
sqrt(116)
In 2. the same thing
The length of CD is
sqrt((-8 -4)^2 + (-6-1)^2)
sqrt(144 + 49)
sqrt(193)