Answer:
3) y = -3x-5
4) 5y = -3x+37
Explanation:
3) the equation of a lime is expressed as y = mx+c where;
m is the slope of the line.
c is the intercept.
Given the slope m = -3.
Since the line is passing through the point (3,-4), we will substitute the values of the point (x,y) and the slope m into the equation of the line to get the intercept c to have;
y= mx+c
Since x = 3, y = -4
-4= -3(3)+c
-4 = -9+c
c = -4+9
c = 5
Substituting the value of the slope and the intercept into the equation gives
y = -3x+5 (which gives the required equation)
4) similarly as above
y = mx+c
Since the line has a slope of -3/4 and passes through the point (4,5)
m = -3/5
To get c, we will substitute the point (4,5) and the slope m = -3/4 into the equation to have:
5 = -3/5(4)+c
5 = -12/5+c
c = 5+12/5
c = (25+12)/5
c = 37/5
Substituting m= -3/5 and c = 37/5 into the equation of the line we have;
y =( -3/5)x+37/5
Multiplying through by 5 gives
5y = -3x+37 (which gives the required equation)