Answer:
cerebral cortex
Step-by-step explanation:
The cerebral cortex is formed by the gray matter (which contains the neuron's cell body), and is also the site of the most sophisticated and distinctive neural processing. It is a thin layer, the outermost of the vertebrate brain, which has a thickness that can vary from 1 to 4 mm. It coats the white medullary center of every brain. The cerebral cortex is considered one of the most important parts of the nervous system, after all, it is in the cerebral cortex that impulses produced by the sensory pathways will arrive and where they are interpreted. It is also from the cortex that the nerve impulses that initiate and command voluntary movements come out. In addition, cerebral cortex is the center of understanding and reason, responsible for memory, perception and language.