Final answer:
To calculate the moles of oxygen in 2.45 moles of H2CO3, you multiply the number of moles of H2CO3 by 3 (since there are 3 moles of oxygen in every mole of H2CO3), yielding 7.35 moles of O.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has asked how many moles of oxygen (O) there are in 2.45 moles of carbonic acid (H2CO3). First, we should recognize the molecular formula of carbonic acid which includes two hydrogen atoms (H2), one carbon atom (C), and three oxygen atoms (O3). As a result, each mole of H2CO3 has 3 moles of oxygen.
To find the total number of moles of oxygen in 2.45 moles of H2CO3, we multiply the number of moles of H2CO3 by the number of moles of oxygen per mole of H2CO3:
2.45 moles H2CO3 × 3 moles O / 1 mole H2CO3 = 7.35 moles O
Therefore, there are 7.35 moles of oxygen in 2.45 moles of carbonic acid.