42.1k views
2 votes
Suppose that the moment of inertia of a skater with arms out and one leg extended is 3.0 kg⋅m2 and for arms and legs in is 0.90 kg⋅m2 . If she starts out spinning at 5.2 rev/s , what is her angular speed (in rev/s) when her arms and one leg open outward?

User Skargor
by
5.5k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

Her angular speed (in rev/s) when her arms and one leg open outward is
1.56(rev)/(s)

Step-by-step explanation:

Initial moment of inertia when arms and legs in is
I_i=0.90 kg.m^(2)

Final moment of inertia when her arms and on leg open outward,
I_f=3.0 kg.m^(2)

Initial angular speed
w_i=5.2(rev)/(s)

Let the final angular speed be
w_f

Since external torque on her is zero so we can apply conservation of angular momentum


\therefore L_f=L_i

=>
I_fw_f=I_iw_i

=>
w_f=(I_iw_i)/(I_f)=(0.9*5.2 )/(3.0)(rev)/(s)=1.56(rev)/(s)

Thus her angular speed (in rev/s) when her arms and one leg open outward is
1.56(rev)/(s)

User Alex Andrei
by
5.0k points