Answer:
The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with the transformation 7 units right is E(4 , 4) , F(8 , 3) , G(10 , 6) , and H(8 , 6)
The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with a reflection across the y-axis is E(3 , 4) , F(-1 , 3) , G(-3 , 6) , and H(-1 , 6)
The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with a reflection across the x-axis is E(-3 , -4) , F(1 , -3) , G(3 , -6) , and H(1 , -6)
Explanation:
Lets revise some transformation
- If point (x , y) reflected across the x-axis
then Its image is (x , -y)
- If point (x , y) reflected across the y-axis
then Its image is (-x , y)
- If the point (x , y) translated horizontally to the right by h units
then its image is (x + h , y)
- If the point (x , y) translated horizontally to the left by h units
then its image is (x - h , y)
* Now lets solve the problem
- The vertices of the quadrilateral ABCD are:
A = (-3 , 4) , B = (1 , 3) , C = (3 , 6) , D = (1 , 6)
- The quadrilateral ABCD translated 7 units right to form
quadrilateral EFGH
- We add each x-coordinates in ABCD by 7
∵ A = (-3 , 4)
∴ E = (-3 + 7 , 4) = (4 , 4)
∵ B = (1 , 3)
∴ F = (1 + 7 , 3) = (8 , 3)
∵ C = (3 , 6)
∴ G = (3 + 7 , 6) = (10 , 6)
∵ D = (1 , 6)
∴ H = (1 + 7 , 6) = (8 , 6)
* The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with the transformation
7 units right is E(4 , 4) , F(8 , 3) , G(10 , 6) , and H(8 , 6)
- The quadrilateral ABCD reflected across the y-axis to form
quadrilateral EFGH
- We change the sign of the x-coordinate
∵ A = (-3 , 4)
∴ E = (3 , 4)
∵ B = (1 , 3)
∴ F = (-1 , 3)
∵ C = (3 , 6)
∴ G = (-3 , 6)
∵ D = (1 , 6)
∴ H = (-1 , 6)
* The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with a reflection across the
y-axis is E(3 , 4) , F(-1 , 3) , G(-3 , 6) , and H(-1 , 6)
- The quadrilateral ABCD reflected across the x-axis to form
quadrilateral EFGH
- We change the sign of the y-coordinate
∵ A = (-3 , 4)
∴ E = (-3 , -4)
∵ B = (1 , 3)
∴ F = (1 , -3)
∵ C = (3 , 6)
∴ G = (3 , -6)
∵ D = (1 , 6)
∴ H = (1 , -6)
* The set of vertices of quadrilateral EFGH with a reflection across the
x-axis is E(-3 , -4) , F(1 , -3) , G(3 , -6) , and H(1 , -6)