Question

Write examples of alkane, alkene, cycloalkane, haloalkane, aromatic compound, alcohol, thiol, ether, aldehyde, ketones, carboxylic acid, ester.

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Alkane

1. Methane CH₄
2. Ethane C₂H₆
3. Propane C₃H₈
4. Butane C₄H₁₀
5. Pentane C₅H₁₂

Alkene

1. Ethene
2. Propene
3. Butene
4. Pentene
5. Hexene

Cycloalkane

1. Cyclopropane
2. Cyclobutane
3. Cyclopentane

Haloalkane

1. Monochloromethane
2. Dichloromethane
3. Trichloromethane
4. 1-chloropropane
5. Iodomethane

Aromatic compound

1. Methylbenzene
2. Hydroxybenzene
3. Aminobenzene
4. Hexachlorobenzene

Alcohol

1. Ethanol
2. Propanol
3. Butanol
4. Pentanol

Thiol

1. Butanethiol
2. Propanethiol
3. Ethanethiol

Ether

1. Diethylether
2. 2-methoxypropane
3. Methoxyethane
4. methoxymethane

Aldehyde

1. Methanal
2. Ethanal
3. Propanal
4. Butanal
5. Pentanal

Ketones

1. Propanone
2. Pentan-2-one
3. Butanone

Carboxylic acid

• Ethanoic acid
• Butanoic acid
• Propanoic acid
• methanoic acid

Ester

• Pentyl ethanoate
• Octyl ethanoate
• Ethyl butanoate
• Pentyl pentanoate