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Why do objects not cool to absolute zero by emitting all their thermal energy

1 Answer

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Answer:

Because the object should shrink its volume to zero, which is impossible

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's talk about gases for simplicity. Ideal gases are governed by the ideal gas equation:


pV=nRT

where

p is the gas pressure

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

From the formula, we see that T and V are directly proportional: therefore, in order for a gas to have an absolute temperature of zero, it must also have a volume of zero, which is impossible.

User Guilherme Muniz
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