Answer:
The simple interest is 3.80% per year.
Explanation:
We are presented with a simple interest problem and the following information has been availed;
Accumulated amount = 5503.51
Time = 19 years
Principal = 3196
The first step is to determine the total interest earned over the entire time period;
Interest = Amount - Principal
= 5503.51 - 3196
= 2307.51
The simple interest formula states the total interest earned is equal to the product of the principal, the interest rate and the time;
![I=(P*R*T)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/piuq5b7cj43mnm9zquyg4g44velxw4pr25.png)
Making R the subject of the formula yields;
![R=(100*I)/(P*T)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/syucug70tmfgld247w367u50yv5h3waxde.png)
Substituting the values we have and simplifying;
![R=(100*2307.51)/(3196*19)=3.80](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/o6im60kk8ic3ixugzsvied6odfjoxmwcwf.png)
The simple interest is thus 3.80% per year.