495,949 views
42 votes
42 votes
What is the solution of the inequality shown
below?
c+3>8

User Ignarukih
by
2.4k points

1 Answer

15 votes
15 votes

Answer:

c > 5

Explanation:

The properties of equality can be used to solve inequalities. Attention needs to be paid to ordering.

Application

We can subtract 3 from both sides to solve this.

c +3 > 8 . . . . . . given

c +3 -3 > 8 -3 . . . . subtract 3 from both sides

c > 5 . . . . . . . . . simplify

The solution is c > 5.

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Additional comment

Adding or subtracting a value to a number on a number line is equivalent to shifting it right or left. It does not change ordering.

Multiplying or dividing by a positive number is equivalent to expanding or compressing the distance from zero. It does not change ordering.

Multiplying or dividing by a negative number reflects the value across the origin, in addition to expanding or compressing the distance from zero. This reflection reverses the left-right ordering. For example, -2 < -1, but 2 > 1. (Both numbers multiplied by -1.)

As long as you're aware of the effect on ordering, you can use any of the properties of equality to solve inequalities.

User Michael McCauley
by
2.9k points
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