First find volume of both the cylinders:
Cylinder Volume Formula: πr²h
(r => radius, h => height)
*Container A:
r = 8
h = 15
πr²h = π(8)²(15) = 960π³
*Container B:
r = 11
h = 13
πr²h = π(11)²(13) = 1573π³
What % of container B is empty after the pumping is complete?
The water pumped from A to B, and we want to know remaining that is empty: A < B: 1573π³- 960π³ = 613π³. Now to find %:
39% or 40% (Nearest Tenth)
Hope it helps!