1
Move everything to the left by subtracting 25 from both sides:
![81x^2-25=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4c2fu4zgjtvt38yw6yotikzspgdff6g4qv.png)
Both terms are squares:
is the square of
, while 25 is the square of 5. So, we can apply the factoring
![a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/mpelom9ylwg2nq2fvp5mq21fxoygocnfpy.png)
To factor the expression as
![(9x+5)(9x-5)=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/omknsh56ypf89523sn6tnk54qc5gugmztu.png)
A multiplication is zero if and only if one of the factors is zero, so we have
![(9x+5)(9x-5)=0 \iff 9x+5=0 \lor 9x-5=0 \iff x=-(5)/(9) \lor x=(5)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yyeh61povwoiip4b3iy2xbx3g9ovv23aba.png)
2
The discriminant of the quadratic expression
is defined as
![\Delta = b^2-4ac](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/413pzuoeeh7tlazrdjqriecy9iv3arri2o.png)
So, you have
![\Delta = 0^2-4\cdot(-1)\cdot(-25) = -100](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/un32trx039andg0pv9fbd6e00wxvl8kyf7.png)
3
Similarly, we have
![\Delta = 7^2-4\cdot(-3)\cdot 6 = 49+72=121](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/fjh2931gisghnrh9yuwph8icrbi5dtllgb.png)