Answer:
2
Explanation:
Let's find the function first. We know that the function join the points (0, 2) and (5, 0) with a line, so we have a linear function. We need to find the slope of the line joining those two points using the slope formula:
![m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pj0y5tg37a7a9ase0auiwe687ez8iaw2vl.png)
where
is the slope of the line
are the coordinates of the first point
are the coordinates of the second point
Our first point is (0, 2), so
and
; our second point is (5, 0), so
and
. Replacing the values:
![m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pj0y5tg37a7a9ase0auiwe687ez8iaw2vl.png)
![m=(0-2)/(5-0)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/kar2wgsf0sirj1hwaie5slsxj68ho14gqx.png)
![m=(-2)/(5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zznn4tz9ajl11gkuv9x1h67jejbqizaizs.png)
![m=-(2)/(5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/dp2kx8dg2ua9tm6rtwaaqgjatdme0l9fq0.png)
Now that we have the slope of our line, we can use the point-slope formula to complete our function:
![y-y_1=m(x-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/lwv5ftdd36i4idvu50qxfdgwxhdby4wlt5.png)
where
is the slope
are the coordinates of the first point
Replacing values:
![y-2=-(2)/(5)(x-0)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/jdbueb842qa680t9ofyv8b2npbrbbnt4se.png)
![y-2=-(2)/(5) x](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/y1jmk8oq07d270djzcyu82c5c20jend9cd.png)
![y=-(2)/(5) x+2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/p5isezfy1ikivg9rgp0jemsud8qfo6viyc.png)
![f(x)=-(2)/(5) x+2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/pqojv9iyzd8sqqsov1swh0stlhxnpmxrfa.png)
Now, the initial value of our function is the value at
, so:
![f(0)=-(2)/(5) (0)+2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/u1ziomr4ai4gte3janmkli8vgvbh38awj1.png)
![f(0)=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/gt0x0o9z0ea3enj1boh8bs56b04x2w2piq.png)
We can conclude that the initial value of the function is 2.