Final answer:
To find the coordinates of point L that divide line segment KM in a 1:3 ratio, we first calculate the change in x and y between points K and M. Then, we divide the change by 4 to find the change in x and y for each unit of the ratio. Finally, we add the change in x and y to the coordinates of K to get the coordinates of L.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the coordinates of point L, we need to find the coordinates that divide the line segment KM in a 1:3 ratio. First, we find the difference in x-coordinates and y-coordinates between K and M:
Δx = 4 - (-4) = 8
Δy = -5 - 7 = -12
Next, we divide the difference in x-coordinates and y-coordinates by 4 (1 + 3) to find the change in x and y for each unit of the ratio:
change in x = Δx/4 = 8/4 = 2
change in y = Δy/4 = -12/4 = -3
Now, starting from K(-4, 7), we add 2 units of change in x and -3 units of change in y to find the coordinates of L:
L(x, y) = (-4 + 2, 7 - 3)
L(x, y) = (-2, 4)
Therefore, the coordinates of point L are (-2, 4).