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Your eyes have three different types of cones with maximum absorption at 437 nm, 533 nm, and 564 nm.What photon energies correspond to these wavelengths? (answer in eV)

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Answers:

The energy
E of a photon is given by the following formula:


E=h.f (1)

Where:


h=4.136(10)^(-15) eV.s is the Planck constant


f is the frequency in hertz
Hz=s^(-1)

Now, the frequency has an inverse relation with the wavelength
\lambda:


f=(c)/(\lambda) (2)

Where
c=3(10)^(8)m/s is the speed of light in vacuum

Substituting (2) in (1):


E=(hc)/(\lambda) (3)

Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:

437 nm

For
\lambda=437nm=437(10)^(-9)m


E=((4.136(10)^(-15) eV.s)(3(10)^(8)m/s))/(437(10)^(-9)m)


E=(1.24(10)^(-6)eV.m )/(437(10)^(-9)m)


E=2.837eV

533 nm

For
\lambda=533nm=533(10)^(-9)m


E=(1.24(10)^(-6)eV.m )/(533(10)^(-9)m)


E=2.327eV

564 nm

For
\lambda=564nm=564(10)^(-9)m


E=(1.24(10)^(-6)eV.m )/(564(10)^(-9)m)


E=2.2eV

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