Answer:
x = 559.31 m
Explanation:
Given in the question,
horizontal distance from airplane to the coral reef = 3172 m
outer angle of depression = 10°
inner angle of depression = 90 - 10
= 80°
It is a question of right angle triangle, we will use trigonometry identity to solve the question
Tan(80) = base / height
Tan(80) = 3172 / x
x = 3172 / Tan(80)
x = 559.31 m