Answer:
![(2)/(3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/31tr2rxxvik3mwt65yx3r920qibzbnl6y1.png)
Explanation:
When we roll a pair of dice, the total number of outcomes = 36
The outcomes having the sum of the numbers on the number cubes is either a multiple of 3 or an odd number = (1,2), (2,1), (1,4), (4,1), (1,5), (5,1), (1,6), (6,1), (2,3), (3,2), (2,4), (4,2), (2,5), (5,2), (3,3), (3,4), (4,3), (3,6), (6,3), (4,5), (5,4), (5,6), (6,5), (6,6).
Therefore, the number of favorable outcomes = 24
Now, the probability that the sum of the numbers on the number cubes is either a multiple of 3 or an odd number :
![(24)/(36)=(2)/(3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/b0zm5yxcj63yzawx931m9s66n4t63jt7xq.png)