Answer:
The giraffe runs faster
Explanation:
Given parameters
Let S1 represent the constant speed of the elephant
Let S2 represent the constant speed of the giraffe
S1 = 25 miles per hour
S2 = 16 miles per ½ hour
Required: Which animal runs faster.
To determine the animal that runs faster, we have to first make sure that the units of speed in both cases are the same.
For the elephant
S1 = 25 miles per hour.
For the giraffe,
S2 = 16 miles per ½ hour
We convert the constant speed of the giraffe to miles per hour
Since speed = distance ÷ time
S2 = 16 miles ÷ ½ hour
S2 = 16 miles * 2 per hours
S2 = 32 miles per hour
By comparison S2 is greater than S1, so the speed of the giraffe is greater than that of the elephant.
Hence, the giraffe runs faster.
This is so because the elephant can cover a distance of 25 miles in 1 hour. Given the same time, the giraffe will cover a distance of 32 miles.