Final answer:
The classification of sexual battery against a minor does not typically require the element of force to be proven, as minors cannot legally consent. Institutions have their own codes and policies to prevent and address sexual misconduct, which operate in addition to the law.
Step-by-step explanation:
When discussing the crime of sexual battery, especially regarding a minor, the legal requirements for classifying the act can vary by jurisdiction. In general, consent is not legally possible for a 10-year-old, and any sexual act committed against a child of this age is a serious crime. Force is often not a required element to prove because a child cannot consent to sexual acts, thus the presence of force or not may not be relevant to the classification of the crime. It's important to recognize that institutions such as schools have a responsibility to maintain a safe environment and will have codes to deal with such misconduct, which are separate from criminal proceedings.
It is essential that the impact of sexual harassment and misconduct is not minimized, and issues of systematic discrimination are addressed rather than being overshadowed by arguments over personal responsibility. Establishing clear policies, as done by the College of William and Mary, and ensuring no conflicts of interest in relationships, as pointed out by Williams College, are steps institutions can take to prevent abuse and harassment.