Answer:
y = (3/10)x + 1/10
Explanation:
The general structure of an equation in slope-intercept form is:
y = mx + b
In this form, "m" represents the slope and "b" represents the y-intercept. First, we need to rearrange the given equation to determine the slope of the original line.
10x + 3y = 5 <----- Original equation
3y = -10x + 5 <----- Subtract 10x from both sides
y = (-10/3)x + 5 <----- Divide both sides by 3
Now, we can tell that the slope of the original line is m = -10/3. The perpendicular line should have an opposite-signed, reciprocal slope to that of the original. Therefore, the new slope is m = 3/10.
We can find the value of "b" by plugging the new slope and values from the Point (3, 1) into slope-intercept form.
m = 3/10
x = 3
y = 1
y = mx + b <----- Slope-intercept form
1 = (3/10)(3) + b <----- Insert values
1 = 9/10 + b <----- Multiply 3/10 and 3
10/10 = 9/10 + b <----- Create common denominators
1/10 = b <----- Subtract 9/10 from both sides
Now that we know the values for "m" and "b", we can construct the equation of the perpendicular line.
y = (3/10)x + 1/10