Graph 4 is the correct graph of f(x) - 5.
To find the graph of f(x) - 5, we can start by graphing the graph of f(x) and then shifting it down by 5 units.
The graph of f(x) is a cubic function, which means that it is a graph of the form y = ax³ + bx² + cx + d. To graph a cubic function, we can use the following steps:
Find the x-intercepts of the graph. The x-intercepts are the points where the graph crosses the x-axis. To find the x-intercepts, we set y = 0 and solve the equation for x.
Find the y-intercept of the graph. The y-intercept is the point where the graph crosses the y-axis. To find the y-intercept, we set x = 0 and solve the equation for y.
Find the end behavior of the graph. As x approaches positive or negative infinity, what does the value of y approach?
Plot the x-intercepts, y-intercept, and any other important points on the graph.
Connect the points with a smooth curve.
To graph the graph of f(x) - 5, we simply shift the graph of f(x) down by 5 units.
The description matches graph 4.