Answer:
V = 15 in.³
Explanation:
The original cylinder has radius r and height h.
V = πr²h
Its volume is 30 in.³, so
πr²h = 30 in.³
The new cylinder has radius (1/2)r and height 2h.
Its volume is
V = π(r/2)²(2h)
V = πr² × 2h/4
V = πr²h/2
πr²h is the volume of the original cylinder, and it is 30 in.³.
V = 30 in.³/2
V = 15 in.³