Answer:
The rate at which the friction slows down the object is
![2.5 ms^(-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/gu9eg67n6wy3nqrh1rvr36o1xhpm59e8h9.png)
Explanation:
Mass of the object = 12 kg
Opposing Force of friction = F = 30 N
The rate at which the friction slows down the object is actually the deceleration produced by that force.
According to Newton's law:
F = ma
So the acceleration/deceleration produced by a Force F on an object of mass m is a, given by:
a = F/m
Hence deceleration produced by friction = a = 30/12
![a = 2.5 ms^(-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/ejcshjwwd7bjdrhgb86g8bq9kyldpnwy3e.png)