Question

5. Identify each part of blood based on the descriptions. Use P for plasma, R for red blood cell, W for white blood cell, and PLT for platelet. a. _____ A mixture of water, sugar, fat, protein, and potassium and calcium salts. b. _____ Contains a special protein called hemoglobin, which carries oxygen & causes these cells to be red. c. _____ More than 92% of this substance is water. d. _____ Produce proteins called antibodies that help our bodies fight infection e. _____ Contains chemicals that helps blood form clots f. _____ Fragments of cells that gather at a cut or other wound and stick to the edges g. _____ Makes up 55% of the blood h. _____ Makes up 45% of the blood i. _____ Makes up 0.1% of the blood j. _____ Makes up 0.17% of the blood

Answer 1

Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are the different parts of the blood. Plasma is a mixture of water, sugar, fat, protein, and salts. Red blood cells carry oxygen and contain hemoglobin. White blood cells produce antibodies to fight infection, and platelets help in blood clot formation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the descriptions given, the parts of blood can be identified as:

a. P (Plasma), b. R (Red blood cell), c. P (Plasma), d. W (White blood cell), e. PLT (Platelet), f. PLT (Platelet), g. P (Plasma), h. P (Plasma), i. R (Red blood cell), j. PLT (Platelet).

Plasma is the fluid part of blood that contains water, sugar, fat, protein, and potassium and calcium salts. Red blood cells carry oxygen and contain a protein called hemoglobin that gives them their red color. White blood cells produce antibodies to fight infection, while platelets contain chemicals that help form blood clots.