Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
12
Since the denominators are like, add the numerators leaving the denominator
=

=

15
We require the denominators to be like before we can add.
factor x² - 4 as a difference of squares
x² - 4 = (x + 2)(x - 2)
Expressing as
+

multiply the numerator/denominator of the first fraction by (x - 2)
=
+

Expand and simplify the numerators, leaving the denominator
=

=
