Answer:
9/28 and 32.1%
Explanation:
So the sample space consists of all products for (5 * 1, 5 * 2, 5 * 3.... and the same thing for 6, 7, and 8)
This gives you the sample space: {5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48}.
The size of the sample space is 4 * 6, since for each number (5, 6, 7, 8), there are 6 products (the dice have six numbers). This means the sample space has 24 combinations, you can also verify this by manually counting the sample space.
Now filtering the sample space so you only get a product that is 28 or higher you get: {30, 30, 36, 28, 35, 42, 32, 40, 48} which has 9 possible combinations that have a product greater than or equal to 28. Divide this by the entire sample space and you get a probability of: 9/28, which in decimal form is approximately:
. Multiplying this by 100 gives you:
%