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How do you do 56 through 58? Thanks to anyone who awnsers!

How do you do 56 through 58? Thanks to anyone who awnsers!-example-1
User Kuttan Sujith
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2 Answers

24 votes
24 votes

56. 44

57. 2

58. Image attached.

First, let's simplify some things. Let's make this a quadratic equation.

Moving the -1 (by adding 1 to both sides) gives us 5x^2 + 8x + 1 = 0. Note that this is the standard form of a quadratic, which is ax^2 + bx + c = 0.

Now, the discriminant. The discriminant is helpful because it tells us if we have 2 real solutions, 1 real solution, or if this equation is imaginary and thus impossible to solve using elementary techniques. If the discriminant is greater (>) than 0, then it has 2 solutions. If the discriminant equals (=) 0, it has 1 solution. If the discriminant is less than (<) 0, then it is imaginary.

The discriminant of a quadratic equation is defined as b^2 - 4ac (from the quadratic formula.) We just plug in b, a and c. b will be 8, a will be 5, and c will be 1. Now we just solve. (8)^2 - 4 * 5 * 1 = 64 - 20 = 44. Since 44 is greater than 0, we have 2 solutions for this. 44 is the discriminant. (Answer to 56.) We also have 2 solutions (answer to 57.)

Now, I'll solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. I'll attach my work in an image (answer to 58.)

Hope this helped!

How do you do 56 through 58? Thanks to anyone who awnsers!-example-1
User AJFaraday
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3.2k points
15 votes
15 votes

Hello !

56)


5 {x}^(2) + 8x = - 1 \\ 5 {x}^(2) + 8x + 1 = 0


\Delta = {b}^(2) - 4ac \\ = {8}^(2) - 4 * 5 * 1 \\ = 64 - 20 \\ = 44

The value of the discriminant is 44.

57) ∆>0 : there are two solutions.

58)


x_1 = ( - b + √(\Delta) )/(2a) \\ = ( - 8 + √(44) )/(2 * 5) \\ = ( √(11) - 4 )/(5)


x_2 = ( - b - √(\Delta) )/(2a) \\ = ( - 8 - √(44) )/(2 * 5) \\ = ( - √(11) - 4 )/(5)

Have a nice day

User Quantumflash
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3.1k points