Answer:
(2x^2 + 3y)(4x^4 - 6x^2y + 9y^2).
Explanation:
a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2) is the identity.
Comparing this with the sum in the question:
a = 2x^2 and b = 3y so we have:
8x^6 + 27y^3 = (2x^2 + 3y)(4x^4 - 2x^2*3y + 9y^2)
= (2x^2 + 3y)(4x^4 - 6x^2y + 9y^2).