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the given point p is located on the unit circle State the quadrant and find the angle also sin,cos,tan

the given point p is located on the unit circle State the quadrant and find the angle-example-1

2 Answers

2 votes

Question 2


Note: Let t = theta since I there is no theta symbol on my keyboard.


(0, -1) = (cos t, sin t)


cos t = 0


sin t = -1


I read the answer from the given point.


On the unit circle, the point (0, -1) lies at 3pi/2. So, angle theta is 3pi/2.


tan t = sin t/cos t


tan t = cos t ÷ sin t


Therefore, tan t = what?


You finish....


User Harsha Basnayake
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6 votes

Answer with explanation:

We know that any point located at (x,y)

Also, if the x-value and y-value both are positive then the point lie in first quadrant.

if both are negative then it lie in third quadrant.

If x-value is positive and y-value is negative then it lie in the fourth quadrant.

If x-value is negative and y-value is positive then it lie in the second quadrant.

The
\sin \theta=(y)/(√(x^2+y^2))


\cos \theta=(x)/(√(x^2+y^2))

and
\tan \theta=(y)/(x)

1)


P(-(1)/(2),(√(3))/(2))

as x-value is negative and y-value is positive.

Hence, the point lie in the second quadrant.

Also,


x=-(1)/(2)\ ,\ y=(√(3))/(2)

Hence,


√(x^2+y^2)=\sqrt{((-1)/(2))^2+((√(3))/(2))^2}\\\\\\√(x^2+y^2)=\sqrt{(1)/(4)+(3)/(4)}\\\\\\√(x^2+y^2)=1

Hence, we have:


  • \sin \theta=((√(3))/(2))/(1)\\\\\\\sin\theta=(√(3))/(2)

  • \cos \theta=(-1)/(2)
  • and
    \tan \theta=((√(3))/(2))/((1)/(2))\\\\\\\tan \theta=√(3)

2)

P(0,-1)

As x-value is zero and y-value is negative.

Hence, the point lie on negative y-axis.

Also,


x=0\ ,\ y=-1

Hence,


√(x^2+y^2)=√((0)^2+(-1)^2)\\\\\\√(x^2+y^2)=1

Hence, we have:


  • \sin \theta=(-1)/(1)\\\\\\\sin \theta=-1

  • \cos \theta=(0)/(1)=0
  • and
    \tan \theta=(-1)/(0),

Hence, we have: tan θ= undefined

3)


P(-(√(2))/(2),-(√(2))/(2))

which is same as:


P(-(1)/(√(2)),-(1)/(√(2)))

As both the points are negative, hence the point lie in the third quadrant.

Also,


x=(-1)/(√(2))\ ,\ y=(-1)/(√(2))

Hence, we have:


√(x^2+y^2)=\sqrt{((-1)/(√(2)))^2+((-1)/(√(2)))^2}\\\\\\√(x^2+y^2)=\sqrt{(1)/(2)+(1)/(2)}\\\\\\√(x^2+y^2)=1

Hence, we have:


  • \sin \theta=(-1)/(√(2))

  • \cos \theta=(-1)/(√(2))

  • \tan \theta=1
User Tobs
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4.8k points