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User Jun Tian
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1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:


Area = 98.2142857143


Perimeter = 39.2857142857

Explanation:

From the attachment, we have:

  • 2 semicircles B and C
  • 1 quarter circle CDE
  • radius, r = 5cm

To calculate the total area of the figure, we have to calculate the areas of individual shapes, then add them together

For Semicircle B


Area = (\pi r^2)/(2)

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


A_1 = (\pi * 5^2)/(2)


A_1 = (\pi * 25)/(2)


A_1 = (25\pi)/(2)

For Semicircle C


Area = (\pi r^2)/(2)

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


A_2= (\pi * 5^2)/(2)


A_2 = (\pi * 25)/(2)


A_2 = (25\pi)/(2)

For Quarter circle DC


Area = (\pi r^2)/(4)

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


A_3= (\pi * 5^2)/(4)


A_3= (\pi * 25)/(4)


A_3= (25\pi)/(4)

The area of the shape is:


Area = A_1 + A_2 +A_3


Area = (25\pi)/(2)+(25\pi)/(2)+(25\pi)/(4)

Take LCM


Area = (50\pi+50\pi+25\pi)/(4)


Area = (125\pi)/(4)

Take


\pi = (22)/(7)

So, we have:


Area = (125)/(4) * (22)/(7)


Area = (125*22)/(4*7)


Area = (2750)/(28)


Area = 98.2142857143

To calculate the total perimeter of the figure, we have to calculate the circumference of individual shapes, then add them together

For Semicircle B


Circumference = \pi r

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


C_1 = \pi * 5


C_1 = 5\pi

For Semicircle C


Circumference = \pi r

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


C_2 = \pi * 5


C_2 = 5\pi

For Quarter circle DE


Circumference = (\pi r)/(2)

Substitute 5 for radius (r)


C_3 = (\pi * 5)/(2)


C_3 = (5\pi)/(2)

The perimeter of the shape is:


Perimeter = C_1 + C_2 + C_3


Perimeter = 5\pi + 5\pi + (5\pi)/(2)

Take LCM


Perimeter = (10\pi + 10\pi + 5\pi)/(2)


Perimeter = (25\pi)/(2)

Take


\pi = (22)/(7)

So, we have:


Perimeter = (25)/(2) * (22)/(7)


Perimeter = (25*22)/(2*7)


Perimeter = (550)/(14)


Perimeter = 39.2857142857

User Smarber
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