Answer:
The Chinese rebelled against the Mongols and succeeded in defeating them.
Step-by-step explanation:
The long term effect of unequal treatment of Mongol Rule in China led to "The Chinese rebelled against the Mongols and succeeded in defeating them."
This is evident in the fact that the Mongol Rule in China often referred to as the Yuan dynasty which spanned between 1279 to 1368 was characterized by many policies against the Chinese in the later years, among which was the imposition of heavy taxes on Chinese compared to Mongols.
This led to a certain Chinese orphan Hongwu, who was a peasant soldier but later turned to a Buddhist monk, and ultimately led the uprising against the Mongol rule and finally established the Ming dynasty in 1368.