Final answer:
To express 5^3 x √5 as a single power of 5, rewrite √5 as 5^(1/2), and then add the exponents to get 5^(3 + 1/2), which simplifies to 5^(7/2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To write 5^3 x √5 as a single power of 5, we need to express the square root of 5 as a power with a fractional exponent. We know that x² = √x, and therefore √5 can be re-expressed as 5^(1/2). Combining this with 5^3, we get:
5^3 x 5^(1/2)
Now, according to the laws of exponents, when we multiply expressions with the same base, we add their exponents. This gives us:
5^(3 + 1/2) = 5^(3.5) or 5^(7/2)
This represents the single power of 5 that is equivalent to the original expression.