Answer:
178.5 Hz
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a car approaches a train station with a speed of 24 m/s. A stationary train at the station sounds its horn which has a frequency of 166 Hz. What frequency of sound is heard by the car's driver ?
Solution
Using doppler effect formula
F = f ( V/ V- v)
Where F = frequency of sound heard by the car
f = train frequency
V = speed of sound
v = car speed
F = 166 ( 343 ÷ ( 343 - 24 ) )
F = 166 ( 343 / 319 )
F = 166 × 1.0752
F = 178.489 Hz
F = 178.5 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of sound heard by the observer in the car is 178.5 Hz approximately.